Document Type

Thesis - Open Access

Award Date

1986

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department / School

Wildlife and Fisheries Science

Keywords

wild turkey, roosting, telemetry, timber, South Dakota

Abstract

Ten radio-tagged wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)were monitored to document roost site use and bird movements in the Missouri River breaks complex of southcentral South Dakota during the summer of 1984. Distances between roost sites used by wild turkeys ranged from 0.55 km to 3.09 km. Primary and secondary roost sites were identified. Turkeys used one primary roost site consistently every night during periods ranging from a few days to 2 months, then moved to other primary roost sites. Secondary roost sites were used inconsistently by only a few birds that occupied the roost one night, and did not return on subsequent nights. Vegetative characteristics were sampled in roost plots and compared to control plots using discriminant analysis and analysis of variance. Total basal area explained the most variation between all roost plots and all control plots. Wild turkeys selected forested regions with relatively large basal areas. Roost plots averaged 30.2 m /ha while control plots averaged 13.12 m2 /ha. American basswood (Tilia americana) and eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides) classifications comprised 81% of roost plots sampled and chi-square analysis indicated strong selection by turkeys for these 2 tree species.

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Wild turkey -- Habitat --South Dakota

Description

Includes bibliographical references (pages 32-35)

Format

application/pdf

Number of Pages

45

Publisher

South Dakota State University

Rights

No Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Only
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-NC/1.0/

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