Document Type

Report

Report Number

93-14

Publication Date

1993

Keywords

cow-calf, performance records

Summary

Calving distribution and calf performance data were summarized from the CHAPS (Cow Herd Appraisal of Performance Software) analyses of 102 South Dakota cow herds. CHAPS uses beef cow weaning weight records to calculate adjusted 205-day weights and ratios, keep lifetime production records on cows, calculate Most Probable Producing Ability estimates for cows, produce a sire summary, and analyze production according to cow age and 21-day calving periods. The 1992 summary represents 11,661 cows for an average of 114 cows per herd. The herds ranged in size from 10 to 616 head. The average midpoint of the calving season for these herds was April 6. The average actual birth and weaning weights were 82.5 and 551.0 Ib, respectively, with the average age at weaning 21 1.4 days. Overall, 80.6% of the females calved by day 42 of their respective calving seasons, although there was considerable disparity in the percentage calved by day 42 between the HIGH and LOW (94 vs 61 %) calving distribution herds. This difference is important since actual weaning weights declined 25 to 35 Ib for each 21 days later that calves were born. In addition to these data for the state summary, CHAPS provides valuable information for making within herd selection and management decisions.

Number of Pages

1

Format

application/pdf

Language

en

Publisher

South Dakota State University

Rights

Copyright © 1993 South Dakota State University.

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