Document Type

DNP - Open Access

Award Date

2024

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

Department

Graduate Nursing

First Advisor

Dannica Callies

Second Advisor

Christina Plemmons

Abstract

Background: New graduate nurses (NGNs) often lack exposure to end-of-life (EOL) care. Simulation experiences offer a safe place for learning and reflection. Implementation of an EOL simulation has the potential to increase NGNs attitudes, selfconfidence, and communication skills.
Methods: Forty-one NGNs in a nurse residency program participated in an EOL simulation. Attitudes toward EOL, self-confidence regarding EOL care, and EOL communication were evaluated using a pretest posttest format.
Results: Following the simulation, mean self-confidence scores increased, however the increase was not statistically significant (p = 0.53). Mean scores increased for 1 of 2 categories related to attitude toward EOL, however the increase was not statistically significant (p = 0.53). Mean scores regarding comfort with EOL communication with families and other healthcare providers increased, however, this was not statistically significant (p = 0.79, p = 0.71).
Conclusion: Simulation experiences provide a safe learning environment and encourage self-reflection. An EOL simulation is an effective tool for preparing NGNs to provide care to patients and families as the patient nears death.

Publisher

South Dakota State University

Rights

Copyright © 2024 Amanda Scofield

Available for download on Thursday, May 15, 2025

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