Document Type

Dissertation - University Access Only

Award Date

2012

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department / School

Health and Nutritional Sciences

First Advisor

Matthew Vukovich

Abstract

Stress fractures are overuse conditions which appear to have many causes. Several studies have been published which have looked at different potential causes for stress fractures. Several theories exist to explain why some athletes develop stress fractures, but many questions still remain. Since stress fractures occur in bone, it is important to understand what is occurring in the bones of both the athletic population and the general population. The following chapters of this dissertation add to the understanding of the bone mass, density, and geometric properties of individuals participating in different sports as well as individuals across a variety of ages. Chapter 2, The Effect of Different Collegiate Sports on Cortical Bone in the Tibia addresses differences within the cortical shell of collegiate athletes participating in different sports. Chapter 3, Variation in Cortical Density Within the Cortical Shell of Individuals Across a Range of Ages and Densities, looks at differences in the distribution of bone throughout the cortical shell of individuals across a wide range of ages. Chapter 4, Changes in the Bones of Athletes Throughout a competitive Season, investigates bone changes that occur in athletes throughout a season.

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Exercise -- Physiological aspects
Bones

Publisher

South Dakota State University

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Rights Statement

In Copyright