Document Type

Dissertation - Open Access

Award Date

2023

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department / School

Biology and Microbiology

First Advisor

Heidi Mennenga

Keywords

pregnancy, smoking, adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Psychic trauma in children.
Pregnant women -- Tobacco use.
Fetus -- Effect of tobacco on.
Smoking -- Health aspects.
Pregnancy -- Risk assessment.

Publisher

South Dakota State University

Available for download on Sunday, December 15, 2024

Share

COinS
 

Rights Statement

In Copyright