SDSU Beef Day 2021 Summary Publication
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-27-2021
Abstract
Objective
A single corn hybrid was used to evaluate harvest maturity (Mat) and/or kernel processing (KP) effects on corn silage processing score (CSPS) and particle size (PS).
Study Description
Treatments were arranged in a 2 × 2 factorial of: 1) Mat (early and late) and 2) KP (no or yes). A single corn field was planted on April 27, 2020. There were 12 loads (experimental unit) per simple effect treatment mean. Data were analyzed as a completely randomized design. Early harvest (3/4 milk line) occurred on August 28, 2020 [yield (as is) = 17.40 tons/acre; DM = 43.1%; CP, NDF, and starch = 6.5, 46.0, and 32.9%, respectively (DM basis)]. Late harvest (black layer) occurred on September 9, 2020 [yield = 16.83 ton/acre (as is); DM = 49.2%; CP, NDF, and starch = 6.6, 49.8, and 37.5%, respectively (DM basis)]. The same equipment was used for both Mat with KP achieved by narrowing processing rollers. The CSPS was determined as the proportion of starch retained below a 0.19 in sieve. Grain content (DM basis) of the corn silage was calculated from: starch content/0.72. Particle size was assessed using the Penn State Particle Separator. A Mat × KP interaction (P = 0.05) was detected for CSPS. Early/no and late/no had decreased (P ≤ 0.05) CSPS compared to early/yes and late/yes had the greatest CSPS (P ≤ 0.05) compared to others. Grain content was 13.9% greater in late compared to early (P = 0.01). A Mat × KP interaction (P = 0.03) was detected for PS. Early/no had the greatest (P ≤ 0.05) PS, early/yes and late/no were intermediate, and late/yes had decreased PS compared to others (P ≤ 0.05). Take
Pages
1
Publisher
South Dakota State University
Rights
© 2021 South Dakota Board of Regents
Recommended Citation
Hamilton, Thomas; Walker, Julie; Rusche, Warren; and Smith, Zachary, "Effects of Harvest Maturity and/or Kernel Processing on Corn Silage Processing Score and Particle Size of Corn Silage" (2021). SDSU Beef Day 2021 Summary Publication. 17.
https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/sd_beefday_2021/17