Document Type

Dissertation - University Access Only

Award Date

2005

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department / School

Sociology and Rural Studies

Abstract

This study examined resilience of rural, low-income American Indian families to provide a basis for comparison with other rural low-income families. A protocol used in the Rural Families Speak project was employed. Three research questions were investigated: (a) What are the risk factors experienced by rural low-income American Indian families? (b) What are the protective factors experienced by rural low-income American Indian families? (c) What structural, functional or systemic factors distinguish more resilient American Indian families from less resilient American Indian families? Interviews were conducted with a sample of 23 American Indian families in a rural Midwestern reservation community. Fourteen risk factors were identified; two of them were found to be distinct of rural low-income American Indian families: impact of drugs and alcohol, and stigma and discrimination. Eleven protective factors were identified; two of them were distinctive to rural low-income American Indian families: tribal assistance, and cultural pride and traditions. Five different types of solidarity were explored: (a) structural, (b) associational, (c) supportive, (d) normative, and (e) economic. Structural solidarity was found to have the greatest impact on perceived family resiliency, explaining 30% of variation.

Library of Congress Subject Headings

Indians of North America -- Social conditions

Indians of North America -- Psychology

Rural families -- Social conditions

Rural poor -- Social conditions

Resilience (Personality trait)

Format

application/pdf

Number of Pages

168

Publisher

South Dakota State University

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